Note: USNO-A2.0 contains 526,280,881 sources, and is based on a re-reduction of the Precision Measuring Machine (PMM) scans from POSS-I O and E plates (>=-18°) and SRC-J and ESO-R plates (<=-20°). USNO-A2.0 was created by Dave Monet () and collaborators at Flagstaff Station, U.S. Naval Observatory. The major difference between USNO-A2.0 and its previous version USNO-A1.0 is that A1.0 used the Guide Star Catalog as its reference frame whereas A2.0 uses the ICRF as realized by the USNO ACT catalog (Urban et al. 1997). The VizieR search engine uses an on-line compressed version (3.6Gbytes) which was generated at CDS.
Note: The GSC-ACT (or GSC1.3) is a recalibration of the GSC1.1, the catalogue constructed to support the operational need of the Hubble Space Telescope, with the ACT, the combination of the Astrographic Catalogue and the Tycho catalogue derived from the Hipparcos mission; see http://www.projectpluto.com/gsc_act.htm for more details about this recalibration.
[****ClosingBrace(s)Inserted****]